Reactive dog: what to do when your dog reacts to other dogs?

What is reactivity?

A reactive dog responds very intensely to certain triggers, such as other dogs. The response may include barking, growling, pulling or trying to move away.

Fear, insecurity, frustration and excitement can all play a role, so context matters.

Distance matters

When a dog is already barking, pulling and completely focused on another dog, they may be too close to learn.

Start at a distance where your dog can notice the other dog and still respond to you.

Reinforce before the reaction

If your dog looks at another dog and can then return their attention to you, that is a valuable moment to reward.

We want to build many experiences where seeing another dog does not automatically lead to a big reaction.

Do not force close interactions

Forcing a dog closer to a trigger can increase discomfort.

Work gradually and keep the dog at a level where they can still think and learn.

Manage the walk

Quieter routes and times can make training easier. Crossing the street, changing direction or increasing distance are useful management tools.

Management and training work together.

When to get help

If reactions are intense, there is a risk of biting, or walks are becoming very difficult, professional support can help.

An assessment can identify a suitable starting point and plan.