Start with realistic expectations
A puppy is still learning where to go to the toilet and accidents can happen.
The aim is to create a routine that makes success more likely and reward the right behaviour.
Create a routine
Take your puppy to the appropriate place at predictable times, especially after waking, eating and playing.
A consistent routine makes the expectation easier to understand.
Reward immediately
When your puppy goes in the right place, reward straight away.
The timing helps connect the reward to the behaviour you want to see again.
Supervise while your puppy is awake
Many accidents happen because a puppy has too much freedom too soon.
Keep your puppy close and watch for signs such as sniffing, pacing or looking for a corner.
If an accident happens
There is little value in telling a puppy off after the accident.
Clean the area and think about what could have helped you create a successful opportunity earlier.
Consistency matters
Everyone in the household should follow the same routine as much as possible.
Predictability makes it easier for the puppy to learn.